2026年05月26日
なんとなく作ってみたら大きな効果があった物の特許【リライト版】
これを「書面主義」といいます。
現物を提出したり、口頭で説明したりすることはできません。
どのように文書で特定したらいいでしょうか？
そんなことも可能でしょう（★１）
この場合、特許で守ることはできません。
そんなときでも、特許で守ることができます。
こんなモノの場合、アイデアを抽出するのは難しいかも知れませんね。
形状をていねいに説明して文書で正確に特定する。
これも弁理士の仕事の一つです。
つまり、物に内在するアイデアを抽出することです。
例えば、特許調査によって他の先行特許と比較したりします。
✓特許になるかどうか？
✓発明をどのように特定すれば特許になるか？
などを判断します。
その場合には、きっと良い特許が取れるでしょう。
そんな現物から、弁理士が偉大な発明を抽出してくれるかも！
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【ＰＲ】個人様・社長様に特化＆元特許審査官が運営する特許事務所！
「おすすめの特許事務所」「おすすめの弁理士」を目指します！
そんな東雲特許事務所（しののめ特許事務所）へのお問い合わせは、
お気軽にこちらからどうぞ！
https://www.patande.com/お問い合わせ/
（↑お問い合わせフォームが開くだけですのでご安心ください。）
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東雲特許事務所（しののめ特許事務所）
弁理士 田村誠治（元特許庁審査官）
【東京都港区新橋】【東京都中央区八丁堀】【東京都北区田端】
【稀有な経歴】特許技術者→特許庁審査官→特許事務所運営
【楽しいホームページ】
個人発明家・小規模事業者専門の東雲（しののめ）特許事務所
https://www.patande.com/
【特許ドットコム】
個人・小規模事業者のための特許出願
https://tokkkyo.com/
【実案ドットコム】
個人・小規模事業専門＆元特許審査官による実用新案申請代理
https://www.jitsuan.com/
【商標ドットコム】
信頼・明確・安心の商標登録申請代理＜商標ドットコム＞
https://www.shohyou.com/
【ここだけの情報満載のブログ】
個人発明家向け特許・発明教室～目指せ一攫千金！～
https://www.tokkyoblog.com/
【本音モードのブログ】
弁理士のプライベートブログ～弁理士の視点＆審査官の視点～
https://ameblo.jp/s-tam1104/
【Facebook】
Facebookページで、より密な情報交換の場をご提供します。
https://www.facebook.com/shinonomepat
【note】
noteはじめました！ブログとYouTubeを同時に楽しめます。
https://note.com/tokkyoblog
https://youtu.be/sJgjSOk72i4
音は出ませんのでぜひご覧ください
＜機械翻訳＞
A Patent for an Inventive Item That Had Great Effects [Rewritten Version]
I recently went to the "Edo/TOKYO Fusion of Craftsmanship and Technology Exhibition."
The article is here.
On my way home, I received this as a souvenir. What could it be?
It's a door stopper. It stops the door like this.
The door can't move any further to the right. How does it work?
Let's say you developed this door stopper.
Even if you "just made it on a whim and it had this effect," that's fine.
It has excellent effects, and you'd like to get a patent for it.
How do you do that?
■Patents are based on written documentation
Patents protect inventions.
You must specify the invention in writing and submit the necessary documents.
This is called the "written documentation principle."
You cannot submit a physical object or explain it orally.
I want to get a patent for this door stopper (invention)!
How do I specify it in writing?
"A thin plate with six holes on each side, each containing a rubber ball, and the size of the holes is..."
Don't get bogged down in such details!
■An invention is different from the actual product
Carefully describe the shape of the door stopper and precisely specify it in writing!
That's possible (★1)
And you might even be able to obtain a patent.
However, you can only obtain a patent for the actual product specified in that document.
In other words, you've only obtained rights for one design.
Someone else makes a door stopper with the same effect, but with a slightly different design!
In this case, you cannot protect it with a patent.
A patent protects the invention (idea).
The idea inherent in the actual product is extracted (★2)
Then, that idea is specified in writing, and you aim for a patent.
Someone else makes a door stopper with the same idea (but a different design)!
Even in such a case, you can protect it with a patent.
■The Important Work of a Patent Attorney
"I just made it on a whim and it had this effect."
In cases like this, extracting the idea might be difficult.
That's where a patent attorney comes in.
A patent attorney's work also includes (★1).
Carefully describing the shape and accurately specifying it in writing.
This is also one of the patent attorney's jobs.
However, the more important and essential job of a patent attorney is (★2).
That is, extracting the idea inherent in the object.
Then, they evaluate that idea.
For example, they compare it with other prior patents through patent searches.
✓Is it patentable?
✓How should the invention be specified to be patentable?
These are some of the things they determine.
● How was it?
You might be able to do everything in this article on your own.
If so, you'll surely be able to obtain a good patent.
If there's anything you can't do on your own, please utilize the services of a patent attorney.
"I just made it on a whim and it had this effect."
A patent attorney might be able to extract a great invention from such a real-world product!
