2026年05月20日
充実した特許出願書類を作成するために【リライト版】
例えば、ネット上の特許事務所の広告を見ても、
「充実した特許出願書類」「高品質の特許出願書類」を作成します！
とアピールしています。
✓従来の発明との差別化、つまり、従来の発明との違いを充実させる
ここからが本記事のメインです。
✓必ずしも、発明者であるあなたが考える従来の発明ではありません
さらに言えば、少しネットで調べる程度では、十分とは言えません。
✓「審査官が判断する」「あなたの発明に最も近い発明」（★）です。
その通知の中で最初に挙げられる発明（引用文献１）のことです。
それに対応した出願書類が作成できます。
審査結果でどのようなものが挙げられるかまったくわかりません。
✓必要に応じて改良発明を行う
こうすることによって、特許性を高めることができます。
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【ＰＲ】個人様・社長様に特化＆元特許審査官が運営する特許事務所！
「おすすめの特許事務所」「おすすめの弁理士」を目指します！
そんな東雲特許事務所（しののめ特許事務所）へのお問い合わせは、
お気軽にこちらからどうぞ！
https://www.patande.com/お問い合わせ/
（↑お問い合わせフォームが開くだけですのでご安心ください。）
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東雲特許事務所（しののめ特許事務所）
弁理士 田村誠治（元特許庁審査官）
【東京都港区新橋】【東京都中央区八丁堀】【東京都北区田端】
【稀有な経歴】特許技術者→特許庁審査官→特許事務所運営
【楽しいホームページ】
個人発明家・小規模事業者専門の東雲（しののめ）特許事務所
https://www.patande.com/
【特許ドットコム】
個人・小規模事業者のための特許出願
https://tokkkyo.com/
【実案ドットコム】
個人・小規模事業専門＆元特許審査官による実用新案申請代理
https://www.jitsuan.com/
【商標ドットコム】
信頼・明確・安心の商標登録申請代理＜商標ドットコム＞
https://www.shohyou.com/
【ここだけの情報満載のブログ】
個人発明家向け特許・発明教室～目指せ一攫千金！～
https://www.tokkyoblog.com/
【本音モードのブログ】
弁理士のプライベートブログ～弁理士の視点＆審査官の視点～
https://ameblo.jp/s-tam1104/
【Facebook】
Facebookページで、より密な情報交換の場をご提供します。
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【note】
noteはじめました！ブログとYouTubeを同時に楽しめます。
https://note.com/tokkyoblog
https://youtu.be/sJgjSOk72i4
音は出ませんのでぜひご覧ください
＜機械翻訳＞
Creating Comprehensive Patent Application Documents [Rewritten Version]
When filing a patent application, you want to submit comprehensive patent application documents.
For example, even looking at online advertisements for patent offices, they often advertise:
"We create comprehensive patent application documents!"
But what exactly do "comprehensive" and "high-quality" mean?
This article will discuss one perspective on this point.
■Is simply increasing the amount of information enough?
Is "comprehensive" simply about increasing the volume of the document?
For example, there's no point in writing detailed descriptions of the same content as "previous inventions."
There are limits to the time and cost of preparation.
Therefore, what's important is:
✓ Differentiation from previous inventions, that is, enriching the differences from previous inventions.
This much is quite general.
Now, here's the main point of this article.
So, what are "previous inventions"?
■What are previous inventions?
What constitutes a "previous invention"?
✓ It's not necessarily the "previous invention" you, the inventor, might think of.
Furthermore, simply doing a little research online isn't enough.
In short, a "previous invention" is:
✓ "The invention that the examiner judges to be closest to your invention" (★).
(★) The examiner may notify you of the reasons why your invention is not patentable.
This refers to the invention listed first in that notification (Reference 1).
■ Know your enemy and know yourself, and you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.
What if you could know the previous invention before filing your patent application?
You could create application documents that correspond to it.
You could explain in detail the superiority of your invention over the previous invention.
Isn't this what constitutes a "comprehensive" and "high-quality" patent application document?
Conversely, what happens if you don't know the previous invention?
You have no idea what kind of issues will be raised in the examination results.
You tend to try to include everything in the application documents.
"Know your enemy and know yourself, and you need not fear the result of a hundred battles." This saying is very true.
■ Investigating Existing Inventions
To understand existing inventions, conducting a patent search is effective.
Patent searches are conducted by patent attorneys (patent firms).
✓ Know your enemy (existing inventions) and know yourself (your invention)
✓ Make improvements as needed
By doing this, you can increase the patentability of your invention.
Depending on the results of the patent search, temporarily suspending the patent application may be a viable strategy.
By avoiding filing for patents that are not feasible, you can minimize losses (costs).
This is another reason why conducting a patent search is worthwhile.
■ Patents are Information Warfare
How was that?
In a sense, patents are information warfare.
If you win this information war, you can obtain valuable results: patents, which are property rights.
