2024年09月27日
特許の書類は後から補正できますよね？【リライト版】
補正できる範囲は極めて限定的ですので、注意が必要です。
（補正できる時期については割愛します。）
補正するとしたら、誤記の訂正や、記載箇所を誤った場合等でしょう。
その際に、審査対象となる発明を変更することができます。
ただ、書類に記載されていない、新たな発明には変更できません。
新規事項を追加する補正をすると、それだけで特許を拒絶されます。
つまり、最初の出願書類の内容がすべてです。
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東雲特許事務所（しののめ特許事務所）
弁理士 田村誠治（元特許庁審査官）
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＜機械翻訳＞
Patent documents can be amended later, right? [Rewritten version]
(Q) Documents submitted to government offices can be amended after submission, right?
Patent documents can also be amended after filing, right?
(A) Patent documents can also be amended after filing, under certain conditions.
However, there are some aspects that differ from documents generally submitted to government offices.
The scope of amendments is extremely limited, so care must be taken.
Below, we will mainly explain what can be amended.
(We will not go into the period when amendments can be made.)
The scope of amendments is the content written on the document at the time of the initial application.
New matters that were not written at the time of the initial application cannot be added.
Let's compare this with documents submitted to government offices (for example, a marriage registration).
If amendments are made, they would be to correct errors or if a mistake was made in a written location.
There is no problem with amending to new contents that differ from the original description.
However, this is not the case with patents.
In most cases, amendments to patents are to change the invention that is the subject of the examination.
For example, you may receive a notice from the examiner that your patent is rejected.
At that time, you can change the invention that is the subject of examination.
However, you cannot change it to a new invention that is not described in the documents.
Making an amendment to add new matter will result in your patent being rejected.
No matter how amazing your invention is.
A variety of inventions can be described in patent application documents.
You can change the invention (that is the subject of examination) within the scope of the invention described.
In other words, the content of the initial application documents is everything.
Whether or not your application will be patented depends on the content of the initial documents.
If you are filing a patent application yourself, please be sure to pay close attention to the above points.
It may be difficult to respond after you receive the examination results from the examiner.
Even if you consult with a patent attorney, there may be nothing that can be done.
I hope this information is helpful.
